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CENTRAL GROUND WATER BOARD

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Ground Water is a Precious National Resource - Preserve it, Protect it and Don't Pollute it.

State Profile


Ground Water Scenario of Arunachal Pradesh


Area (Sq.km)

83,743

Rainfall

2872(average annual)

Total Districts / Blocks

17 Districts

Hydrogeology

The entire foothill belt running along the Himalayan front can be correlated to the “Bhabar belt” of Ganga basin with exception of some areas of Lohit and Tirap Districts. Ground water occurs under unconfined to semi-confined conditions. In Namsai and Mino sub-divisions, the depth to water level is essentially governed by topography. Sediments down to 106 meters below ground level (m.bgl) are predominantly sandy and discharge of tube wells ranges up to 54m3/hr.


Dynamic Ground Water Resources (2011)

Annual Replenishable Ground water Resource

4.51 BCM

Net Annual Ground Water Availability

4.06 BCM

Annual Ground Water Draft

0.003 BCM

Stage of Ground Water Development

0.08 %

Ground Water Development & Management

Over Exploited

NIL

Critical

NIL

Semi- critical

NIL

Artificial Recharge to Ground Water (AR)

Feasible AR structures:

  1. Check dam-500
  2. RTRWH-480
  3. Development of springs-300

Ground Water Quality Problems

Contaminants

Districts affected (in part)

Salinity  (EC > 3000 µS/cm at 25 ° C)

 

Fluoride (>1.5 mg/l)

 

Iron (>1.0 mg/l)

Changlang, Lohit. Papumpare, Tirap

Nitrate  (>45 mg/l)

 

Arsenic(above 0.05 mg/l)

 

Heavy metals:
Lead (above 0.01 mg/l)
Cadmium (above 0.003 mg/l)
Chromium (above 0.05 mg/l)

 

Central Ground Water Authority 


Areas Notified for Regulation for ground water development

NIL